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  • शुक्रबार, १४ बैशाख २०८१
  • COVID-19 new variant in Nepal: Can we be prevented from it?

    COVID-19 new variant in Nepal: Can we be prevented from it?

    अनलाइन नेपाल
  • आइतबार, २६ बैशाख २०७८
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    Unisha Aryal/ kathmandu – The risk of a virus mutating grows as it is commonly distributed in a population and causes multiple infections. The more chances a virus gets to multiply, the more it replicates – and the more changes it will go through. New variant of corona virus has already entered Nepal. There are numerous cases increasing day-by-day. People are having trouble by the increasing virus and the government of Nepal has issued prohibition around the various places where cases are more.

    The power of most viruses to inflict diseases and illness is unaffected by most mutations. However, depending on when the modifications occur in the virus’s genetic material, they can have an effect on the virus’s characteristics, such as propagation (it can spread more or less quickly, for example) or magnitude (for example, it may cause more or less severe disease). Since the COVID-19 vaccines that are currently in production or have been licensed evoke a strong immune response containing a variety of antibodies and cells, they are supposed to provide at least some defense against new virus variants. As a result, changes or mutations in the virus should not render vaccines useless.



    To avoid mutations that may weaken the effectiveness of current vaccines, we must do all we can to stop the virus from spreading. In addition, manufacturers and vaccine-delivery programs need to adapt to the COVID-19 virus’s evolution. When developing vaccines, for example, more than one strain may be required, booster shots may be required, and other vaccination modifications may be required. Trials must also be planned and maintained to allow for the assessment of any improvements in effectiveness, and they must be large enough and diverse enough to allow for accurate analysis of effects.



    Stopping the spread at the root is also crucial. Current anti-virus interventions, such as regular hand washing, wearing a mask, physical separation, proper ventilation, and avoiding busy areas or enclosed spaces, appear to work against new variants by limiting viral spread and thereby reducing the virus’s ability to mutate. Scaling up vaccine production and distributing vaccines as rapidly as effectively as possible would be crucial in protecting people until they are exposed to the virus and new variations. To optimize global safety against new strains and minimize the chance of infection, high-risk populations should be vaccinated first.

    Furthermore, providing equal access to COVID-19 vaccinations is more important than ever to combat the pandemic’s changing nature. We expect viral circulation to decline as more people get vaccinated, resulting in fewer mutations. Vaccines remain a key weapon in the fight against COVID-19, and using the resources we now have has clear public health and lifesaving effects. We must not delay vaccination because of our reservations about new variants, and we must continue vaccination even though the vaccinations are less successful against some COVID-19 virus variants.

    The rising infection rates in India have heightened Nepal’s concerns. Experts warn of a repeat of last year’s situation when imported cases from the southern neighbor resulted in rapid spread.

    In terms of wellbeing, Nepal generally follows India’s lead. And, let’s face it, plenty of us have been complacent about our COVID-19 safety protocols after months of pandemic living. Perhaps you’ve let your guard down and are enjoying time with trusting mates indoors and unmasked. Perhaps you’ve been eating out often or going to the grocery store more often than you were before the lockdowns began. Due to the introduction of the variant, you can continue to limit potential exposures where possible and increase specific precautions for the next few months before you and those around you are vaccinated.

    Getting the vaccine is the most effective way to lower the risk. Although, before then, take a look at the routine and aim to cut down on the amount of time and people you interact with. Experts are moderately hopeful that the new wave of coronavirus vaccines will be largely successful against emerging strains of the virus. Although the findings are alarming, researchers say that existing vaccinations produce extraordinarily high levels of antibodies which are likely to prevent severe illness in patients who have been immunized but become sick.

    The problem stems from experimental experiments that used antibodies from patients that had already been infected, but it’s unclear if this leads to further reinfections in the real world. The vaccine’s effectiveness against these strains is still unknown. While this could sound alarming, scientists believe that even though the vaccinations do not adequately defend against new virus variants, the antibodies generated by the vaccine may protect people from more serious illness.

    Unfortunately, several countries’ acts are promoting more variations. This isn’t because we’re allowing the virus to mutate more quickly. We are giving the virus more chances to mutate by not successfully preventing its propagation. And the more COVID-19 infections there are, the more likely a new variant with altered behavior could emerge. However, we know that the infection will still kill you with only one dose of the vaccine. Furthermore, these diseases have the potential to accelerate the virus’s progression into immune-evading mutants.

    The variants propagate in the same manner as the coronavirus does. If you spend time in a confined room breathing the air of an infectious human, you’re most likely to catch the infection. The same precautions that helped you avoid the initial strain should help you avoid the clone, but you will need to be more vigilant. Wear a mask of two layers. Spend no time indoors for strangers who are not members of your family. Avoid people and maintain a safe gap. Hands should be washed often, and you should stop rubbing your lips.

    The single most effective way to prevent new variants from appearing is to reduce the global number of coronavirus infections. Since each new virus has a chance to produce a new version that reacts differently, this is the case. We just want to believe that vaccination will save us from the pandemic. Vaccines, on the other hand, would almost certainly result in novel varieties that evade immunity – this may happen in a matter of months.

    सम्बन्धित विषय
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